Emotional Reactivity to Daily Family Conflicts: Testing the Within-Person Sensitization

J Res Adolesc. 2023 Mar;33(1):361-368. doi: 10.1111/jora.12802. Epub 2022 Sep 28.

Abstract

Although the sensitization hypothesis posits that heightened reactivity to interparental conflict is linked to adolescent psychopathology, limited studies tested whether sensitization would emerge in parent-adolescent conflict and across ethnicity or culture. This study revisits the sensitization hypothesis by examining adolescent emotional reactivity to interparental and parent-adolescent conflicts on a daily timescale. The sample included 163 adolescents (55% girls; Mage = 12.79) and their parents (78% females; Mage = 45.46) who completed a 10-day reports in Taiwan. Multilevel modeling results showed that, instead of interparental conflict, adolescents with greater histories of parent-adolescent conflict exhibited higher emotional reactivity when parent-adolescent conflict was higher. The findings underscore the importance of parent-adolescent conflict in evaluating adolescent developmental risk.

Keywords: daily diary; emotional reactivity; interparental conflict; parent-adolescent relationship; sensitization.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adolescent Development
  • Child
  • Ethnicity
  • Family Conflict* / psychology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Parent-Child Relations*
  • Parents / psychology