Inactivation of aerosolized SARS-CoV-2 by 254 nm UV-C irradiation

Indoor Air. 2022 Sep;32(9):e13115. doi: 10.1111/ina.13115.

Abstract

Surface residing SARS-CoV-2 is efficiently inactivated by UV-C irradiation. This raises the question whether UV-C-based technologies are also suitable to decontaminate SARS-CoV-2- containing aerosols and which doses are needed to achieve inactivation. Here, we designed a test bench to generate aerosolized SARS-CoV-2 and exposed the aerosols to a defined UV-C dose. Our results demonstrate that the exposure of aerosolized SARS-CoV-2 with a low average dose in the order of 0.42-0.51 mJ/cm2 UV-C at 254 nm resulted in more than 99.9% reduction in viral titers. Altogether, UV-C-based decontamination of aerosols seems highly effective to achieve a significant reduction in SARS-CoV-2 infectivity.

Keywords: Covid-19; SARS-CoV-2; UV-C; aerosol; decontamination; inactivation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Air Pollution, Indoor*
  • COVID-19*
  • Humans
  • Respiratory Aerosols and Droplets
  • SARS-CoV-2
  • Ultraviolet Rays