Contractility detection of isolated mouse papillary muscle using myotronic Myostation-Intact device

Animal Model Exp Med. 2022 Oct;5(5):445-452. doi: 10.1002/ame2.12272. Epub 2022 Sep 27.

Abstract

Background: To understand the relationship between myocardial contractility and external stimuli, detecting ex vivo myocardial contractility is necessary.

Methods: We elaborated a method for contractility detection of isolated C57 mouse papillary muscle using Myostation-Intact system under different frequencies, voltages, and calcium concentrations.

Results: The results indicated that the basal contractility of the papillary muscle was 0.27 ± 0.03 mN at 10 V, 500-ms pulse duration, and 1 Hz. From 0.1 to 1.0 Hz, contractility decreased with an increase in frequency (0.45 ± 0.11-0.10 ± 0.02 mN). The voltage-initiated muscle contractility varied from 3 to 6 V, and the contractility gradually increased as the voltage increased from 6 to 10 V (0.14 ± 0.02-0.28 ± 0.03 mN). Moreover, the muscle contractility increased when the calcium concentration was increased from 1.5 to 3 mM (0.45 ± 0.17-1.11 ± 0.05 mN); however, the contractility stopped increasing even when the concentration was increased to 7.5 mM (1.02 ± 0.23 mN).

Conclusions: Our method guaranteed the survivability of papillary muscle ex vivo and provided instructions for Myostation-Intact users for isolated muscle contractility investigations.

Keywords: Myostation-intact; calcium concentration; frequency; isolated papillary muscle; muscle contractility; voltage.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Mice
  • Myocardial Contraction* / physiology
  • Papillary Muscles* / physiology