Characterization of high amylose corn starch-cinnamaldehyde inclusion films for food packaging

Food Chem. 2023 Mar 1:403:134219. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.134219. Epub 2022 Sep 14.

Abstract

The antibacterial films prepared from high amylose corn starch-cinnamaldehyde (HACS-CIN) inclusion complex were reported in this work and the different structural, mechanical, physicochemical and antibacterial properties of the films were investigated. The FT-IR results supported that the CIN was encapsulated in the helical structure of HACS by self-assembly. The encapsulation efficiency was as high as 39.19%, and the releasing rate results showed HACS-CIN inclusion films could slow down the volatilization of CIN. The films showed excellent mechanical properties with tensile strength of 14.77 MPa and elongation at break of 44.95%; and good transparency with visible light transmittance of 70%. UV transmittance test showed good UV-blocking property with UV light transmittance of 30%. Antibacterial test indicated an inhibitory effect on S. aureus and E. coli. Strawberry preservation experiment showed the films delayed the shelf life of strawberries. This work provides the HACS-CIN inclusion films are potential candidates for biodegradable food packaging.

Keywords: Antibacterial; Cinnamaldehyde; Food packaging; High amylose corn starch; Inclusion complex; Releasing rate.

MeSH terms

  • Amylose* / chemistry
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemistry
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology
  • Escherichia coli
  • Food Packaging / methods
  • Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared
  • Staphylococcus aureus
  • Starch* / chemistry
  • Zea mays / chemistry

Substances

  • Amylose
  • Starch
  • cinnamaldehyde
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents