Approach to Familial Predisposition to Colorectal Cancer

Gastroenterol Clin North Am. 2022 Sep;51(3):593-607. doi: 10.1016/j.gtc.2022.06.001. Epub 2022 Aug 30.

Abstract

The traditional approach of one-size-fits-all for colorectal cancer has been replaced by personalized interventions to an individual's unique genetic, molecular, and environmental profile, seeking to identify high-risk individuals who would benefit from individualized screening and surveillance. This change in approach is due, in part, to emerging technologies, such as next-generation DNA sequencing.

Keywords: Colorectal cancer; Familial adenomatous polyposis; Familial colorectal cancer; Hereditary colorectal cancer syndromes; Lynch syndrome; Nonpolyposis syndromes; Polyposis syndromes.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adenomatous Polyposis Coli* / genetics
  • Colorectal Neoplasms* / genetics
  • Colorectal Neoplasms* / prevention & control
  • Colorectal Neoplasms, Hereditary Nonpolyposis* / genetics
  • Genetic Predisposition to Disease
  • Genetic Testing
  • Humans
  • Mass Screening