Do Coastal Areas Experience More Recession during the Economic Crisis-Evidence from China

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Sep 9;19(18):11361. doi: 10.3390/ijerph191811361.

Abstract

The notion of resilience has been increasingly adopted in economic geography, concerning how regions resist and recover from all kinds of shocks. Most of the literature on the resilience of coastal areas focuses on biophysical stressors, such as climate change and some environmental factors. In this research, we analyze the regional economic resilience characteristics responding to the Great Financial Crisis in 2008 and its main determinants. We conclude that the coastal areas encountered more recession (or less growth) in the long term, and the secondary industry showed higher resilience than the tertiary industry. The influential factors of regional economic resilience varied across different stages of the crisis, and for the long term, good financial arrangement and governance ability could prompt the regional resilience to the crisis. Finally, some policy implications are proposed which may benefit dealings with major shocks such as economic crises and COVID-19.

Keywords: China; Great Financial Crisis; coastal areas; regional economic resilience; resilience.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • COVID-19* / epidemiology
  • China
  • Delivery of Health Care
  • Economic Recession*
  • Humans
  • Industry

Grants and funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (42201177, 41971158, 42071159); Humanity and Social Science Youth Foundation of Ministry of Education (20YJCZH143); Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions (PAPD).