Black rice bran intake reduces phosphorylated tau levels and enhances insulin signaling in the brain of aged normal mice

Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2022 Oct 20;86(11):1570-1575. doi: 10.1093/bbb/zbac125.

Abstract

This study reports that black rice bran (BRB) intake for 50-52 consecutive weeks (∼12 months) reduces tau phosphorylation with a concomitant activation of insulin signaling and subsequent PI3K/AKT pathway in the brain of aged normal mice. BRB holds promise for preventing the formation of neurofibrillary tangles consisting of hyperphosphorylated tau, a pathological hallmark of Alzheimer's disease.

Keywords: PI3K/AKT pathway; aged normal mice; black rice; insulin signaling; tau phosphorylation.

MeSH terms

  • Alzheimer Disease* / pathology
  • Animals
  • Brain / metabolism
  • Insulin / metabolism
  • Mice
  • Oryza* / metabolism
  • Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases / metabolism
  • Phosphorylation
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt / metabolism
  • tau Proteins / metabolism

Substances

  • tau Proteins
  • Insulin
  • Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt