Effects of high-quality nursing care on quality of life, survival, and recurrence in patients with advanced nonsmall cell lung cancer

Medicine (Baltimore). 2022 Sep 16;101(37):e30569. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000030569.

Abstract

Background: Postoperative nursing can improve the quality of life (QoL) and functional prognosis for lung cancer patients. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of high-quality nursing on inflammation and prognosis in postoperative patients with advanced nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

Methods: A total of 372 patients with NSCLC were enrolled between the May 2014 and June 2016. Patients were randomly received high-quality nursing (n = 192) or normal nursing (n = 180). Symptom management, QoL, hospital stay, inflammatory score, survival time, recurrence rate, symptoms, anxiety, depression scale and psychological distress were assessed at baseline and 5-year follow up.

Results: High-quality nursing significantly shortened hospital stay, improved postoperative inflammation, symptom management, QoL compared to patients received normal nursing. Compare with normal nursing, high-quality nursing decreased anxiety, depression scale and psychological distress for postoperative patients with advanced NSCLC. Outcomes showed that high-quality nursing increased the survival time and decreased recurrence rate for postoperative patients with advanced NSCLC.

Conclusion: In conclusion, data in the current study indicate that high-quality nursing can decrease inflammation and improve prognosis for the postoperative patients with NSCLC.

Publication types

  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung* / nursing
  • Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung* / psychology
  • Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung* / surgery
  • Humans
  • Inflammation
  • Lung Neoplasms* / nursing
  • Lung Neoplasms* / psychology
  • Lung Neoplasms* / surgery
  • Quality of Life / psychology
  • Surveys and Questionnaires