Ten new prenylated flavonoids from Macaranga denticulata and their antitumor activities

Fitoterapia. 2022 Oct:162:105302. doi: 10.1016/j.fitote.2022.105302. Epub 2022 Sep 16.

Abstract

Ten new prenylated flavonoids, named denticulains A-J (1-10), together with seven known prenylated flavonoids (11-17) were isolated from Macaranga denticulata. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of detailed spectroscopic analysis and by comparison with literature data. In addition, compounds 1 and 14 inhibited the proliferation of SW620 and HCT-116 cell lines with an IC50 value of 46.08 μM and 56.83 μM, respectively.

Keywords: Antitumor activity; Macaranga denticulata; Prenylated flavonoids.

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic* / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic* / pharmacology
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • Euphorbiaceae* / chemistry
  • Flavonoids / chemistry
  • Flavonoids / pharmacology
  • Molecular Structure

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
  • Flavonoids