Refinement of Computational Access to Molecular Physicochemical Properties: From Ro5 to bRo5

J Med Chem. 2022 Sep 22;65(18):12068-12083. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.2c00774. Epub 2022 Sep 12.

Abstract

There is a need of computational tools to rank bRo5 drug candidates in the very early phases of drug discovery when chemical matter is unavailable. In this study, we selected three compounds: (a) a Ro5 drug (Pomalidomide), (b) a bRo5 orally available drug (Saquinavir), and (c) a polar PROTAC (CMP 98) to focus on computational access to physicochemical properties. To provide a benchmark, the three compounds were first experimentally characterized for their lipophilicity, polarity, IMHBs, and chameleonicity. To reproduce the experimental information content, we generated conformer ensembles with conformational sampling and molecular dynamics in both water and nonpolar solvents. Then we calculated Rgyr, 3D PSA, and IMHB number. An innovative pool of strategies for data analysis was then provided. Overall, we report a contribution to close the gap between experimental and computational methods for characterizing bRo5 physicochemical properties.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Computational Chemistry* / methods
  • Drug Discovery* / methods
  • Molecular Dynamics Simulation
  • Saquinavir* / chemistry
  • Solvents
  • Thalidomide / analogs & derivatives
  • Thalidomide / chemistry
  • Water

Substances

  • Solvents
  • Water
  • Thalidomide
  • pomalidomide
  • Saquinavir