Antibacterial Conductive UV-Blocking Adhesion Hydrogel Dressing with Mild On-Demand Removability Accelerated Drug-Resistant Bacteria-Infected Wound Healing

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2022 Sep 21;14(37):41726-41741. doi: 10.1021/acsami.2c10490. Epub 2022 Sep 11.

Abstract

The on-demand replacement of multifunctional hydrogel wound dressings helps to avoid bacterial colonization, and the on-demand painless peeling of tissue adhesive hydrogels on the wound site remains a major challenge to be solved. In this work, we design and develop a series of multifunctional dynamic Schiff base network hydrogels composed of cystamine-modified hyaluronic acid, benzaldehyde-functionalized poly(ethylene glycol)-co-poly(glycerol sebacate), and polydopamine@polypyrrole nanocomposite (PDA@PPy) with mild on-demand removability to enhance drug-resistant bacteria-infected wound healing. These hydrogels exhibited ideal injectable and self-healing properties, excellent tissue adhesion, in vivo hemostasis, good antioxidation, and conductivity. PDA@PPy inspired by melanin endows hydrogels with excellent antioxidant capacity, UV-blocking ability, and photothermal anti-infection ability. Based on the dynamic oxidation-reduction response of disulfide bonds inspired by the dissociation of the tertiary spatial structure transformation of poly-polypeptide chains, these hydrogels can achieve rapid painless on-demand removal under mild conditions by adding dithiothreitol. These multifunctional hydrogels significantly promoted collagen deposition and angiogenesis in the MRSA-infected full-thickness skin repair experiment. All the results showed that these multifunctional hydrogels with painless on-demand removal property showed great potential in clinical treatment of infected wounds.

Keywords: MRSA-infected wound healing; UV-blocking; antioxidation; on-demand removal; photothermal anti-infection.

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemistry
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology
  • Antioxidants / chemistry
  • Bacteria
  • Bandages
  • Benzaldehydes
  • Collagen
  • Cystamine
  • Decanoates
  • Disulfides
  • Dithiothreitol
  • Glycerol / analogs & derivatives
  • Humans
  • Hyaluronic Acid
  • Hydrogels / chemistry
  • Hydrogels / pharmacology
  • Melanins
  • Polyethylene Glycols
  • Polymers* / pharmacology
  • Pyrroles
  • Schiff Bases
  • Tissue Adhesions
  • Tissue Adhesives*
  • Ultraviolet Rays
  • Wound Healing

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Antioxidants
  • Benzaldehydes
  • Decanoates
  • Disulfides
  • Hydrogels
  • Melanins
  • Polymers
  • Pyrroles
  • Schiff Bases
  • Tissue Adhesives
  • poly(glycerol-sebacate)
  • Polyethylene Glycols
  • Hyaluronic Acid
  • Collagen
  • Glycerol
  • Cystamine
  • Dithiothreitol