Glaucoma progression. Clinical practice guide

Arch Soc Esp Oftalmol (Engl Ed). 2023 Jan;98(1):40-57. doi: 10.1016/j.oftale.2022.08.003. Epub 2022 Sep 8.

Abstract

Objective: To provide general recommendations that serve as a guide for the evaluation and management of glaucomatous progression in daily clinical practice based on the existing quality of clinical evidence.

Methods: After defining the objectives and scope of the guide, the working group was formed and structured clinical questions were formulated following the PICO (Patient, Intervention, Comparison, Outcomes) format. Once all the existing clinical evidence had been independently evaluated with the AMSTAR 2 (Assessment of Multiple Systematic Reviews) and Cochrane "Risk of bias" tools by at least two reviewers, recommendations were formulated following the Scottish Intercollegiate Guideline network (SIGN) methodology.

Results: Recommendations with their corresponding levels of evidence that may be useful in the interpretation and decision-making related to the different methods for the detection of glaucomatous progression are presented.

Conclusions: Despite the fact that for many of the questions the level of scientific evidence available is not very high, this clinical practice guideline offers an updated review of the different existing aspects related to the evaluation and management of glaucomatous progression.

Keywords: Artificial intelligence; Campimetry; Campimetría; Glaucoma; Inteligencia artificial; OCT; Progresión; Progression.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Glaucoma* / diagnosis
  • Glaucoma* / therapy
  • Humans