Pediatric Uveitis in Turkey: The National Registry Report II

Ocul Immunol Inflamm. 2023 Dec;31(10):1971-1977. doi: 10.1080/09273948.2022.2110900. Epub 2022 Sep 9.

Abstract

Purpose: To report demographic and clinical profiles of children with uveitis in theTurkishpopulation.

Methods: The data of the pediatric uveitis cases in the nation wide uveitis database were analyzed.

Results: The study included 697 eyes of 442 patients with a meanage of 10.8 ± 3.8 years. There were 333 patients (75.3%) with non-infectious uveitis and 69 patients (15.6%) with infectious uveitis. Pars planitis (20.1%) was leading clinical form followed by idiopathic cases with uveitis other than pars planitis (18.8%), juvenile idiopathic arthritis(JIA) related uveitis (12.4%), Behçet uveitis (9.3%) and toxoplasma retinochoroiditis (7.9%). Ocular involvement was unilateral in 187 patients (42.3%) and bilateral in 255 patients (57.7%). The most common anatomiclocation of uveitis was anterior uveitis (39.1%), followed by intermediate uveitis (29.4%), panuveitis (16.1%) and posterior uveitis (15.4%).

Conclusion: The most common systemic association was JIA in the younger children and Behçet disease in the older children.

Keywords: Demographic features; etiology; patientregistry; pediatricuveitis; registry; uveitis.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Arthritis, Juvenile*
  • Behcet Syndrome* / diagnosis
  • Behcet Syndrome* / epidemiology
  • Child
  • Humans
  • Pars Planitis*
  • Registries
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Turkey / epidemiology
  • Uveitis* / diagnosis
  • Uveitis* / epidemiology