Why Is Maternal Control Harmful? The Relation between Maternal Control, Insecure Attachment and Antisocial Personality Disorder Features in Chinese College Students: A Sequential Mediation Model

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Sep 1;19(17):10900. doi: 10.3390/ijerph191710900.

Abstract

Background: Previous work has indicated that a negative parenting style is associated with antisocial personality disorder features in Chinese college students, yet few studies have explored the unique role of negative mothering in children's antisocial personality disorder.

Methods: The current study mainly examined the sequential mediation effect of parental antipathy and neglect (PAN) and mother negative loving (a form of insecure attachment) in the association between mother control and adulthood antisocial personality disorder features (ASPD features) in the framework of attachment theory and cognitive-behavioral theory. A community sample of 1547 Chinese college students filled in the Parental Bonding Instrument, the Childhood Experience of Care and Abuse Questionnaire, the Adult Attachment Questionnaire and the Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire-4+.

Results: A sequential mediation model analysis showed that maternal control significantly predicted PAN, mother negative loving, as well as ASPD features.

Conclusions: Mother control and mother negative loving appear to advance on the development and exacerbation of ASPD features in college students.

Keywords: adverse childhood experience; antisocial personality disorder; maternal control; parental antipathy and neglect.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Antisocial Personality Disorder* / epidemiology
  • Child
  • China
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Object Attachment*
  • Parenting
  • Students

Grants and funding

Supported by the Open Project Program of Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Development and Education for Special Needs Children.