Pharmacogenomics in Cytotoxic Chemotherapy of Cancer

Methods Mol Biol. 2022:2547:63-94. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-2573-6_4.

Abstract

Pharmacogenetic testing in patients with cancer requiring cytotoxic chemotherapy offers the potential to predict, prevent, and mitigate chemotherapy-related toxicities. While multiple drug-gene pairs have been identified and studied, few drug-gene pairs are currently used routinely in the clinical status. Here we review what is known, theorized, and unknown regarding the use of pharmacogenetic testing in cancer.

Keywords: Cancer; Chemotherapy; Efficacy; Pharmacogenetics; Pharmacogenomics; Toxicity.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Neoplasms* / drug therapy
  • Neoplasms* / genetics
  • Pharmacogenetics*
  • Pharmacogenomic Testing