Preparation of pyrrolidinyl diglycolamide bonded silica particles and its rare earth separation properties

J Chromatogr A. 2022 Oct 11:1681:463396. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2022.463396. Epub 2022 Aug 21.

Abstract

The separation of rare earth elements by solid phase containing diglycolamide-type ligands is a hot topic. In this study, 2-[2-oxo-2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)ethoxy]acetic acid (PYRDGA) was synthesized and attached to the silica. The binding strength of SiO2@PYRDGA for rare earths showed a single increasing trend with the radius of rare earth atoms. IR and XPS spectra demonstrated that carbonyl oxygen and ether bond oxygen are binding sites for rare earth ions. SiO2@PYRDGA was used for the chromatographic separation of REEs, and the primary separation of 16 REEs was achieved at pH = 2.0 using HNO3 solution as the eluent, and La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, and Eu reached the baseline separation level.

Keywords: Column chromatography; PYRDGA; REEs; Silica gel.

MeSH terms

  • Ethers
  • Ions
  • Ligands
  • Metals, Rare Earth* / analysis
  • Oxygen
  • Silicon Dioxide*

Substances

  • Ethers
  • Ions
  • Ligands
  • Metals, Rare Earth
  • Silicon Dioxide
  • Oxygen