Keratinocyte PIEZO1 modulates cutaneous mechanosensation

Elife. 2022 Sep 2:11:e65987. doi: 10.7554/eLife.65987.

Abstract

Epidermal keratinocytes mediate touch sensation by detecting and encoding tactile information to sensory neurons. However, the specific mechanotransducers that enable keratinocytes to respond to mechanical stimulation are unknown. Here, we found that the mechanically-gated ion channel PIEZO1 is a key keratinocyte mechanotransducer. Keratinocyte expression of PIEZO1 is critical for normal sensory afferent firing and behavioral responses to mechanical stimuli in mice.

Keywords: Piezo1; cell biology; keratinocyte; mechanotransduction; mouse; neuroscience; pain; touch sensation.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Ion Channels / genetics
  • Ion Channels / metabolism
  • Keratinocytes* / physiology
  • Mechanotransduction, Cellular / physiology
  • Mice
  • Sensory Receptor Cells / physiology
  • Skin* / metabolism
  • Touch / physiology

Substances

  • Ion Channels
  • Piezo1 protein, mouse