Decoding the olfactory map through targeted transcriptomics links murine olfactory receptors to glomeruli

Nat Commun. 2022 Sep 1;13(1):5137. doi: 10.1038/s41467-022-32267-3.

Abstract

Sensory processing in olfactory systems is organized across olfactory bulb glomeruli, wherein axons of peripheral sensory neurons expressing the same olfactory receptor co-terminate to transmit receptor-specific activity to central neurons. Understanding how receptors map to glomeruli is therefore critical to understanding olfaction. High-throughput spatial transcriptomics is a rapidly advancing field, but low-abundance olfactory receptor expression within glomeruli has previously precluded high-throughput mapping of receptors to glomeruli in the mouse. Here we combined sequential sectioning along the anteroposterior, dorsoventral, and mediolateral axes with target capture enrichment sequencing to overcome low-abundance target expression. This strategy allowed us to spatially map 86% of olfactory receptors across the olfactory bulb and uncover a relationship between OR sequence and glomerular position.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Axons / metabolism
  • Mice
  • Olfactory Bulb* / physiology
  • Olfactory Receptor Neurons* / metabolism
  • Receptors, Odorant* / genetics
  • Receptors, Odorant* / metabolism
  • Smell / genetics
  • Transcriptome

Substances

  • Receptors, Odorant