Nosocomial COVID-19 Incidence and Secondary Attack Rates among Patients of Tertiary Care Center, Zurich, Switzerland

Emerg Infect Dis. 2022 Oct;28(10):2087-2090. doi: 10.3201/eid2810.220321. Epub 2022 Sep 1.

Abstract

Of 1,118 patients with COVID-19 at a university hospital in Switzerland during October 2020-June 2021, we found 83 (7.4%) had probable or definite healthcare-associated COVID-19. After in-hospital exposure, we estimated secondary attack rate at 23.3%. Transmission was associated with longer contact times and with lower cycle threshold values among index patients.

Keywords: COVID-19; SARS-COV-2; Switzerland; coronavirus disease; cross-infection; infection control; infectious disease transmission; nosocomial infections; risk factors; severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2; viruses; zoonoses.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • COVID-19* / epidemiology
  • Cross Infection* / epidemiology
  • Humans
  • Incidence
  • SARS-CoV-2
  • Switzerland / epidemiology
  • Tertiary Care Centers