Yeast as a tool to decipher the molecular mechanisms underlying the functions of Bcl-2 family

Explor Target Antitumor Ther. 2022;3(2):128-148. doi: 10.37349/etat.2022.00076. Epub 2022 Apr 2.

Abstract

The budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, a favorite model in biology, does not contain any protein of the Bcl-2 family. From initial experiments with two-hybrid systems to the heterologous expression of human Bcl-2 family members, and the characterization of several forms of yeast programmed cell death, it has however always been a powerful tool to gain information on the mechanisms of apoptosis in general and on Bcl-2 family in particular. This is a short survey of 25 years of experiments that have provided, and at times initiated, insights into the molecular mechanisms underlying the function of Bcl-2 family members.

Keywords: Apoptosis; Bcl-2 family; heterologous expression; programmed cell death; yeast.

Publication types

  • Review