Rejection of Acellular Porcine Corneal Stroma Transplantation During Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic

J Craniofac Surg. 2022 Jul-Aug;33(5):1300-1302. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000008324. Epub 2021 Oct 27.

Abstract

To report 2 successfully managed cases of graft rejection with acellular porcine corneal stroma (APCS) transplantation in patients with fungal corneal ulcer. Two patients were diagnosed with fungal corneal ulcer and received APCS transplantation. Graft rejection developed due to the lost follow-up during the period of coronavirus disease 2019 outbreak. Amniotic membranes transplantation and cauterization of neovascularization was performed, respectively. The graft failure resolved successfully after the procedure. To the best of our knowledge, amniotic membranes transplantation and cauterization of new vessels are the firstly reported in treating APCS graft failure. Amniotic membranes transplantation or cauterization of neovascularization appear to be a safe and costeffective method for treating graft failure.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • COVID-19*
  • Corneal Stroma / transplantation
  • Corneal Transplantation* / methods
  • Corneal Ulcer*
  • Graft Rejection
  • Pandemics
  • Swine