Efficacy of Various Types of Berries Extract for the Synthesis of ZnO Nanocomposites and Exploring Their Antimicrobial Potential for Use in Herbal Medicines

Biomed Res Int. 2022 Aug 16:2022:9914173. doi: 10.1155/2022/9914173. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

Nanoscience has developed various greener approaches as an alternate method for the synthesis of nanoparticles and nanocomposites. The present study discusses the efficacy of berries extract for the synthesis of ZnO nanocomposites. Characterization of synthesized nanocomposite were done by SEM, UV/VIS spectrophotometry, Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, and XRD techniques. The crystalline nature of the synthesized nanoparticles was verified by XRD pattern in the range of 10-80 nm. The UV absorption peak of Elaeagnus umbellata (ZnO-EU) nanocomposite at 340 nm, Rubus idaeus (ZnO-Ri) nanocomposite at 360 nm, and Rubus fruticosus (ZnO-Rf) nanocomposite at 360 nm was observed. The nanocomposites were analyzed for their antimicrobial activity and found to be effective against three phytopathogens. The antimicrobial activity of ZnO nanocomposites showed good results against Escherichia coli (341), Staphylococcus aureus (345B), and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (5994 NLF). This study presents a simple and inexpensive approach for synthesizing zinc oxide nanocomposites with effective antibacterial activity.

Publication types

  • Retracted Publication

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemistry
  • Anti-Infective Agents* / chemistry
  • Anti-Infective Agents* / pharmacology
  • Escherichia coli
  • Fruit
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Plant Extracts / chemistry
  • Plant Extracts / pharmacology
  • Plants, Medicinal*
  • Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared
  • X-Ray Diffraction
  • Zinc Oxide* / chemistry
  • Zinc Oxide* / pharmacology

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Anti-Infective Agents
  • Plant Extracts
  • Zinc Oxide