Prognostic Values of BolA Family Member Expression in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Biomed Res Int. 2022 Aug 16:2022:8360481. doi: 10.1155/2022/8360481. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

The BolA gene family member (BOLA1-3) plays an important role in regulating normal and pathological biological processes including liver tumorigenesis. However, their expression patterns as prognostic factors in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients have not to be elucidated. We examined the transcriptional expressions and survival data of BolA family member in patients with HCC from online databases including ONCOMINE, TCGA, UALCAN, Gene Expression Profiling Interactive Analysis (GEPIA), Kaplan-Meier plotter, SurvExpress, cBioPortal, and Exobase. Network molecular interaction views of BolA family members and their neighborhoods were constructed by the IntAct web server. In our research, we had found that the expression levels of BolA /2/3 mRNA were higher in HCC tissue than in normal liver tissues from TGCA databases. Moreover, the BolA family gene expression level is significantly associated with distinct tumor pathological grade, TMN stage, and overall survival (OS). The BolA family can be considered as prognostic risk biomarkers of HCC. A small number of BolA gene-mutated samples were detected in the HCC tissue. IntAct analysis revealed that BolA1/2/3 was closely associated with the GLRX3 expression in HCC, which is implicated in the regulation of the cellular iron homeostasis and tumor growth. Furthermore, prognostic values of altered BolAs and their neighbor GLRX3 gene in HCC patients were validated by SurvExpress analysis. In conclusion, the membrane BolA family identified in this study provides very useful information for the mechanism of hepatic tumorigenesis.

MeSH terms

  • Biomarkers, Tumor / genetics
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / metabolism
  • Carcinogenesis / genetics
  • Carcinoma, Hepatocellular* / pathology
  • Carrier Proteins / genetics
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
  • Humans
  • Liver Neoplasms* / pathology
  • Mitochondrial Proteins
  • Prognosis
  • Proteins

Substances

  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • BOLA1 protein, human
  • BOLA2 protein, human
  • BolA3 protein, human
  • Carrier Proteins
  • GLRX3 protein, human
  • Mitochondrial Proteins
  • Proteins