Renieramycin T Inhibits Melanoma B16F10 Cell Metastasis and Invasion via Regulating Nrf2 and STAT3 Signaling Pathways

Molecules. 2022 Aug 22;27(16):5337. doi: 10.3390/molecules27165337.

Abstract

As one of marine tetrahydroisoquinoline alkaloids, renieramycin T plays a significant role in inhibiting tumor metastasis and invasion. However, the effect of renieramycin T on inflammation-related tumor metastasis and invasion is still unknown, and its mechanisms remain unclear. Here we established an inflammation-related tumor model by using the supernatant of RAW264.7 cells to simulate B16F10 mouse melanoma cells. The results indicate that renieramycin T suppressed RAW264.7 cell supernatant-reduced B16F10 cell adhesion to a fibronectin-coated substrate, migration, and invasion through the matrigel in a concentration-dependent manner. Moreover, Western blot results reveal that renieramycin T attenuated the phosphorylation of STAT3 and down-regulated the expression of Nrf2. Together, the above findings suggest a model of renieramycin T in suppressing B16F10 cancer cell migration and invasion. It may serve as a promising drug for the treatment of cancer metastasis.

Keywords: Nrf2; p-STAT3; renieramycin T; tumor metastasis and invasion.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Movement
  • Inflammation
  • Melanoma, Experimental* / pathology
  • Mice
  • NF-E2-Related Factor 2 / metabolism
  • Neoplasm Invasiveness / pathology
  • Neoplasm Metastasis
  • Neoplastic Processes
  • Signal Transduction
  • Tetrahydroisoquinolines* / pharmacology

Substances

  • NF-E2-Related Factor 2
  • Tetrahydroisoquinolines
  • renieramycin T