The More Natural the Window, the Healthier the Isolated People-A Pathway Analysis in Xi'an, China, during the COVID-19 Pandemic

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Aug 17;19(16):10165. doi: 10.3390/ijerph191610165.

Abstract

This study explores how windows with a green view might affect the mental health (i.e., depressive/anxiety symptoms) of home-isolated populations. An online survey was conducted among 508 adults isolated under government quarantine policies for COVID-19 emergency pandemic control between 10 and 20 January 2022 in Xi'an, China. Structural equation modeling was employed to identify the pathways from green view through windows to isolated people's depressive/anxiety symptoms. The relative frequency of plant/water exposure through windows was associated with fewer depressive/anxiety symptoms. Home-isolated people during COVID-19 reported better mental health when they were exposed to more natural settings. These findings could inspire public health authorities to adopt nature-based solutions to mitigate the adverse mental health consequences of isolated populations during the pandemic.

Keywords: China; anxiety; depression; green view; lockdown; public health; window view.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Anxiety / epidemiology
  • Anxiety / psychology
  • COVID-19* / epidemiology
  • China / epidemiology
  • Depression / psychology
  • Humans
  • Pandemics
  • Quarantine / psychology

Grants and funding

This research was funded by Graduate Research and Innovation Projects of Jiangsu Province, grant number NO. 164120117.