Do healthy habits regulate the relationship between psychosocial dysfunction by COVID-19 and bidimensional mental health?

J Health Psychol. 2023 Apr;28(5):462-476. doi: 10.1177/13591053221116627. Epub 2022 Aug 23.

Abstract

COVID-19 has affected mental health and well-being. Lifestyles are relevant to understand the impact of psychosocial dysfunctions. The objective was to examine the role of healthy habits in the relations between psychosocial dysfunction and psychological well-being/distress during COVID-19. Participants completed measures of psychosocial dysfunction, healthy habits, life satisfaction, well-being, depression, and anxiety symptoms. Psychosocial dysfunction was associated with distress symptoms, while health habits were associated with well-being. Healthy habits were mediators: greater psychosocial dysfunction was associated with less healthy habits, which in turn were associated with lower overall well-being, and greater depression. Programs addressing healthy habits can be of great utility.

Keywords: COVID-19 pandemic; bidimensional mental health; healthy habits; mental health; psychosocial dysfunction.

MeSH terms

  • Anxiety / psychology
  • COVID-19*
  • Depression / psychology
  • Habits
  • Humans
  • Mental Health
  • Psychological Well-Being