Dentatorubropallidoluysian Atrophy with Prominent Autonomic Dysfunction

Intern Med. 2023 Mar 15;62(6):889-892. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.9616-22. Epub 2022 Aug 20.

Abstract

We herein report a 45-year-old man with dentatorubropallidoluysian atrophy (DRPLA) who presented with mild dementia, ataxia, and involuntary movement and developed constipation, dysuria, and orthostatic hypotension. Thermography revealed an abnormal thermal response of the skin to cold stimulation. Skin temperature reflects the skin blood flow and is regulated by the sympathetic nervous system. Thermography is currently used to study diseases associated with vasomotor dysfunction of the skin. The thermography results suggested the possibility of autonomic dysfunction. Although little is known regarding autonomic dysfunction in DRPLA, this report demonstrates the importance of autonomic dysfunction in DRPLA.

Keywords: autonomic dysfunction; dentatorubropallidoluysian atrophy; thermography.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Ataxia
  • Atrophy
  • Autonomic Nervous System Diseases* / complications
  • Autonomic Nervous System Diseases* / diagnosis
  • Cerebellar Ataxia*
  • Dementia*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged