The Venezuelan diaspora: Migration-related experiences and mental health

Curr Opin Psychol. 2022 Oct:47:101430. doi: 10.1016/j.copsyc.2022.101430. Epub 2022 Jul 22.

Abstract

Since 2015, the Venezuelan diaspora has poured forth from the Venezuelan sending context into an array of (mostly) middle-income receiving countries and into the United States (US) as well. For many Venezuelan migrants, post-migration reception has been mixed, and multiple studies suggest that mental health is an important challenge with discrimination and negative context reception contributing to mental health burden in terms of depression, anxiety, and posttraumatic stress. Cross-national research points to important sociodemographic differences between Venezuelan migrants resettled in South American contexts and in the US, and suggests that-on average-migration-related cultural stress is lower and mental health outcomes are better among those resettling in South Florida and elsewhere in the US.

Keywords: Discrimination; Emigration; Healthcare; Mental health; Migration; Venezuela.

Publication types

  • Review
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Anxiety
  • Human Migration
  • Humans
  • Income
  • Mental Health*
  • Transients and Migrants*
  • United States