Cu-catalysed transamidation of unactivated aliphatic amides

Org Biomol Chem. 2022 Aug 31;20(34):6931-6940. doi: 10.1039/d2ob01152b.

Abstract

Direct transamidation is gaining prominence as a ground-breaking technique that generates a wide variety of amides without the requirement of acid-amine coupling or other intermediate steps. However, transamidation of unactivated aliphatic amides, on the other hand, has been a long-standing issue in comparison to transamidation of activated amides. Herein, we report a transamidation approach of an unactivated aliphatic amide using a copper catalyst and chlorotrimethylsilane as an additive. In addition, we used transamidation as a tool for selective N-C(O) cleavage and O-C(O) formation to synthesise 2-substituted benzoxazoles and benzothiazoles. The reactions were carried out without using any solvents and offered wide substitution scope.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amides*
  • Amines*
  • Catalysis
  • Copper
  • Solvents

Substances

  • Amides
  • Amines
  • Solvents
  • Copper