Sustainable valorization of sugarcane residues: Efficient deconstruction strategies for fuels and chemicals production

Bioresour Technol. 2022 Oct:361:127759. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2022.127759. Epub 2022 Aug 9.

Abstract

The global climate crisis and the ongoing increase in fossil-based fuels have led to an alternative solution of using biomass for fuel production. Sugarcane bagasse (SCB) is an agricultural residue with a global production of more than 100 million metric tons and it has various applications in a biorefinery concept. This review brings forth the composition, life cycle assessment, and various pretreatments for the deconstruction techniques of SCB for the production of valuable products. The ongoing research in the production of biofuels, biogas, and electricity utilizing the bagasse was elucidated. SCB is used in the production of carboxymethyl cellulose, pigment, lactic acid, levulinic acid, and xylooligosaccharides and it has prospective in meeting the demand for global energy and environmental sustainability.

Keywords: Biofuel; Biorefinery; Cellulose; Deconstruction; Sugar cane bagasse.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Biofuels
  • Biomass
  • Cellulose / chemistry
  • Prospective Studies
  • Saccharum* / chemistry

Substances

  • Biofuels
  • Cellulose