Somatic Embryogenesis in Citrus (Citrus spp.), var. Valencia

Methods Mol Biol. 2022:2527:127-132. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-2485-2_10.

Abstract

Somatic embryogenesis has been obtained in many citrus cultivars; however, the efficiency of the system is genotype dependent and culture synchronization is important to reach more efficient systems. In this chapter we present a detailed protocol of somatic embryogenesis induction from nucellar tissue and the use of an alternative method of callus sieving for culture synchronization and embryo production. This is a simple method which can also be evaluated for other species aiming at better culture efficiency and somatic embryo production.

Keywords: Citrus; In vitro cloning; Nucellar callus; Sieving; Somatic embryos; Synchrony.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Citrus* / genetics
  • Embryonic Development
  • Plant Somatic Embryogenesis Techniques / methods