Knowledge and counseling preferences of the public and pharmacy staff on emergency contraception: Results of a cross-sectional study in Belgium

Contraception. 2022 Nov:115:27-30. doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2022.07.011. Epub 2022 Aug 3.

Abstract

Objective: To assess the knowledge and counseling preferences of the public ('individuals') and pharmacy staff ('professionals') in Belgium on emergency contraceptive pills (ECPs).

Study design: Cross-sectional study using 2 different anonymous, online surveys (one addressing the public and one professionals).

Results: Overall, 1518 individuals and 1118 professionals participated, obtaining a mean knowledge score of 6.3(±1.8)/10 and 5.0(±1.6)/10, respectively. For the public, a lower level of knowledge was found among men, nonhealthcare workers, and low educated individuals with no prior ECP use/purchase. For professionals, a lower level of knowledge was observed among pharmacy-technicians, French-speaking persons, and professionals with ≥5 years of experience and poorly involved in continuous education.

Conclusions: Limited knowledge on ECPs was observed among the public and pharmacy staff in Belgium, underscoring educational and counseling opportunities on ECPs.

Keywords: Community pharmacy services; Levonorgestrel; Morning-after pill; Pharmaceutical care; Ulipristal; Women's health.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Belgium
  • Contraception, Postcoital* / methods
  • Contraceptives, Postcoital*
  • Counseling
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Pharmacy*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires

Substances

  • Contraceptives, Postcoital