Total Synthesis of Leptochartamides A and B: Two Enantiomeric Pairs of Hydroxybenzyl Dimers from a Deep-Sea Fungus Leptosphaerulina chartarum

J Org Chem. 2022 Aug 19;87(16):11090-11096. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c01347. Epub 2022 Aug 3.

Abstract

Leptochartamides A and B (±1 and ±2), two pairs of enantiomeric hybrids with the same cyclo-bridged skeleton containing an unusual dioxa-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane core system, were isolated from the deep-sea-derived fungus Leptosphaerulina chartarum. Their structures were determined by detailed spectroscopic analysis, single-crystal X-ray diffraction, electronic circular dichroism calculations, and the total synthesis. Compounds 2a and 2b showed selective cytotoxicity against Ewings sarcoma cells A673, with IC50 values of 8.98 ± 0.23 and 4.18 ± 0.27 μM, respectively. The colony formation assay of compounds 2a and 2b against A673 cells was completed.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Ascomycota* / chemistry
  • Circular Dichroism
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Molecular Structure
  • Stereoisomerism

Supplementary concepts

  • Pithomyces chartarum