Elevated standardised uptake value of the free wall of the right ventricular myocardium is correlated with enlarged left ventricular end-diastolic volume among patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction: A retrospective study

Hell J Nucl Med. 2022 May-Aug;25(2):163-167. doi: 10.1967/s002449912477. Epub 2022 Aug 3.

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the relationship between the standardised uptake value of the free wall of the right ventricular myocardium (SUVrv) and left ventricular end-diastolic volume (LVEDV) among patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) with coronary artery disease (CAD). This retrospective study included 50 patients with CAD and HFrEF scheduled for cardiac viability imaging with electrocardiography-gated fluorine-18-fluorodeoxyglucose (18F-FDG) positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT). The maximal SUVrv was measured. The LVEDV and left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) were automatically measured using quantitative gated single-photon emission computed tomography. Plasma brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) levels were obtained from medical records.The LVEF (0.24±0.06) was markedly reduced while the LVEDV (201.5±59.9mL) and BNP level (1348.1±1382.9pg/mL) were remarkably elevated. The SUVrv was 3.7±1.7 and was similar between patients with and without diabetes. The SUVrv was significantly positively correlated with the LVEDV and BNP level (r=0.35, 0.45; P=0.01, ≤0.01, respectively) but was unrelated to the LVEF (r=0.11, P=0.44). Herein, SUVrv was elevated and significantly positively correlated with LVEDV and BNP levels among patients with CAD and HFrEF but was unrelated to LVEF and diabetic status.

MeSH terms

  • Coronary Artery Disease*
  • Fluorodeoxyglucose F18
  • Heart Failure*
  • Humans
  • Myocardium
  • Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Stroke Volume
  • Ventricular Function, Left

Substances

  • Fluorodeoxyglucose F18