Fluorescence properties of calmodulin-binding peptides reflect alpha-helical periodicity

Science. 1987 Jun 12;236(4807):1454-6. doi: 10.1126/science.3589665.

Abstract

A basic amphiphilic alpha-helix is a structural feature common to many calmodulin-binding peptides and proteins. A set of fluorescent analogues of a very tight binding inhibitor (dissociation constant of 200 picomolar) of calmodulin has been synthesized. The fluorescent amino acid tryptophan has been systematically moved throughout the sequence of this peptide. The fluorescence properties for the peptides repeat every three to four residues and are consistent with the periodicity observed for an alpha-helix.

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Calmodulin / metabolism
  • Calmodulin-Binding Proteins / metabolism*
  • Muscle, Smooth / enzymology
  • Muscles / enzymology
  • Myosin-Light-Chain Kinase / metabolism
  • Protein Conformation
  • Spectrometry, Fluorescence
  • Tryptophan

Substances

  • Calmodulin
  • Calmodulin-Binding Proteins
  • Tryptophan
  • Myosin-Light-Chain Kinase