Self-assembly and percolation in two dimensional binary magnetic colloids

Soft Matter. 2022 Aug 24;18(33):6222-6228. doi: 10.1039/d2sm00661h.

Abstract

We study the self-assembly of branching-chain networks and crystals in a binary colloidal system with tunable interactions. The particle positions are extracted from microscopy images and order parameters are extracted by image processing and statistical analysis. With these, we construct phase diagrams with respect to particle density, ratio and interaction. In order to draw a more complete picture, we complement the experiments with computer simulations. We establish a region in the phase diagram, where bead ratios and interactions are symmetric, promoting percolated structures.