Impact of Time-Restricted Feeding on Adaptation to a 6-Hour Delay Phase Shift or a 12-Hour Phase Shift in Mice

Nutrients. 2022 Jul 23;14(15):3025. doi: 10.3390/nu14153025.

Abstract

Nowadays, more and more people are suffering from circadian disruption. However, there is no well-accepted treatment. Recently, time-restricted feeding (TRF) was proposed as a potential non-drug intervention to alleviate jet lag in mice, especially in mice treated with a 6-h advanced phase shift. Here, we challenged C57BL/6 mice with a 6-h delay phase shift or a 12-h shift (day-night reversal) combined with 6- or 12-h TRF within the dark phase and found the beneficial effects of given TRF strategies in certain phase-shifting situations. Although behavioral fitness did not correlate well with health status, none of the TRF strategies we used deteriorated lipopolysaccharide-induced sepsis. These findings improve our understanding of the benefits of TRF for adaptation to circadian disruption.

Keywords: adaptation; behavior; phase shift; sepsis; time-restricted feeding.

MeSH terms

  • Adaptation, Physiological
  • Animals
  • Circadian Rhythm*
  • Fasting
  • Humans
  • Jet Lag Syndrome*
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL