Examining the Feasibility of an Application-Based Patient-Reported Outcome Monitoring for Breast Cancer Patients: A Pretest for the PRO B Study

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Jul 7;19(14):8284. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19148284.

Abstract

In preparation for the PRO B study which aims to examine the effects of an app-based intensified patient-reported outcome (PRO) monitoring for metastatic breast cancer patients, prior assessment of its feasibility was carried out. Sixteen breast cancer patients visiting the breast cancer unit at Charité were recruited and downloaded an app connected to an ePRO system. They received electronic questionnaires on two occasions (baseline and the following week) and were subsequently contacted for a semi-structured phone interview for evaluation. Eleven participants answered at least one questionnaire. Some participants did not receive any or only a part of the questionnaires due to technical problems with the app. Participants who completed the evaluation questionnaire (n = 6) were overall satisfied with the weekly PRO questionnaire. All interviewed (n = 11) participants thought it was feasible to answer the PRO questionnaires on a weekly basis for one year, as planned in the PRO B study. The pretest revealed a need for major technical adjustments to the app because push notifications about the receipt of new questionnaires were not displayed on some smartphone models. Due to the low number of participants, generalization of the findings is limited to our specific context and study. Nevertheless, we could conclude that if technical aspects of the app were improved, the PRO B study could be implemented as planned. The ePRO questionnaire was considered feasible and adequate from the patients' perspectives.

Keywords: ePROs; health apps; mHealth; metastatic breast cancer; mobile health application; patient reported outcomes; personalized medicine.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Breast Neoplasms* / therapy
  • Feasibility Studies
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Mobile Applications*
  • Patient Reported Outcome Measures
  • Quality of Life
  • Surveys and Questionnaires

Grants and funding

This research was funded by a public grant from the Innovation Committee of the Federal Joint Committee (“Innovationsauschuss des Gemeinsamen Bundesausschusses”, grant number 01NVF19013). The funder has no further role in the conduct of the study but must approve the changes of the protocol and financing.