A plain language summary of the likelihood of symptom relief for patients taking fesoterodine for overactive bladder

J Comp Eff Res. 2022 Sep;11(13):919-925. doi: 10.2217/cer-2022-0041. Epub 2022 Jul 26.

Abstract

What is this summary about?: This is a summary of a study originally published in Neurourology and Urodynamics. Overactive bladder is a medical condition that causes an urgent need to urinate, which can cause accidental urination. Fesoterodine is a medication used to treat overactive bladder. Because we don't know how likely it is that an individual patient will achieve a level of improvement in their overactive bladder symptoms, researchers analyzed results of 6 studies of patients with overactive bladder who were treated with fesoterodine.

What were the results?: Although complete resolution of all symptoms was rare with fesoterodine treatment, a resolution of accidental urination was more common, which is the most important treatment goal for many patients. After taking fesoterodine, episodes of accidental urination were more likely to be reduced or completely absent than episodes of an urgent need to urinate.

What do the results of the study mean?: These results can help patients with overactive bladder understand their own chances of treatment success with fesoterodine and can help doctors support their patients on what to expect regarding their specific symptoms and concerns. ▪Toviaz (fesoterodine) is approved to treat the condition that is discussed in this summary. Approval varies from country to country; please check with your local health provider for more details. ▪This summary reports the combined results of 6 studies. The results of individual studies may vary from the combined study results presented here. Individuals should make treatment decisions based on all available evidence. ClinicalTrials.gov NCT number: NCT01302054, NCT01302067, NCT00444925, NCT00611026, NCT00220363, and NCT00138723.

Keywords: clinical trial; fesoterodine; lay summary; older adult; overactive bladder; plain language summary; quality of life; treatment efficacy.

Publication types

  • Review
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Comment

MeSH terms

  • Benzhydryl Compounds / therapeutic use
  • Humans
  • Language
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Urinary Bladder, Overactive* / drug therapy

Substances

  • Benzhydryl Compounds
  • fesoterodine

Associated data

  • ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT00220363
  • ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT01302054
  • ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT01302067
  • ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT00611026
  • ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT00444925
  • ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT00138723