[Research progress on regulation of mitophagy by traditional Chinese medicine in prevention and treatment of chronic kidney diseases]

Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2022 Jul;47(13):3432-3438. doi: 10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20220425.501.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

The prevalence of chronic kidney disease(CKD) increases year by year and has become a highly prevalent disease, seriously affecting the quality of life of patients and bringing heavy family burden. There are many diseases causing CKD, including va-rious primary and secondary glomerulonephritis, renal tubular injury, and renal vascular lesions. Although routine medical treatment for CKD can alleviate the clinical symptoms to a certain extent, it is sometimes difficult to prevent the progression of CKD. Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) is advantageous in high safety, few adverse reactions, and definite clinical efficacy in the treatment of CKD. The active components contained can play a synergistic effect through multiple pathways and multiple targets to delay disease progression, but its mechanism of action has not been fully elucidated. As revealed by the literature in this field in China and abroad, abnormal mitophagy is a common feature of the pathogenesis of CKD of different types. In recent years, a large number of studies have proved that the regulation of mitophagy through the PINK1/Parkin signaling pathway and mitophagy receptor pathway could delay the progression of CKD and protect renal function. Therefore, the regulation of mitophagy by TCM in the prevention and treatment of CKD through related pathways has become a potential therapeutic target in recent years. This paper reviewed the research articles on the definite efficacy of TCM in preventing and treating CKD by regulating mitophagy through relevant pathways to provide new targets and stra-tegies for preventing and treating CKD and delaying their entry into end-stage renal diseases.

Keywords: PINK1/Parkin; chronic kidney disease; diabetic nephropathy; drug-induced kidney injury; mitophagy; mitophagy receptor.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Kidney / pathology
  • Medicine, Chinese Traditional
  • Mitophagy* / physiology
  • Quality of Life
  • Renal Insufficiency, Chronic* / drug therapy
  • Renal Insufficiency, Chronic* / prevention & control