Site-Selective Dehydroxy-Chlorination of Secondary Alcohols in Unprotected Glycosides

Org Lett. 2022 Jul 29;24(29):5339-5344. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.2c01992. Epub 2022 Jul 17.

Abstract

To circumvent protecting groups, the site-selective modification of unprotected glycosides is intensively studied. We show that site-selective oxidation, followed by treatment of the corresponding trityl hydrazone with tert-butyl hypochlorite and a H atom donor provides an effective way to introduce a chloride substituent in a variety of mono- and disaccharides. The stereoselectivity can be steered, and a new geminal dichlorination reaction is described as well. This strategy challenges existing methods that lead to overchlorination.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alcohols
  • Disaccharides
  • Glycosides*
  • Halogenation*
  • Hydrazones
  • Oxidation-Reduction

Substances

  • Alcohols
  • Disaccharides
  • Glycosides
  • Hydrazones