Mistic: An open-source multiplexed image t-SNE viewer

Patterns (N Y). 2022 Jun 2;3(7):100523. doi: 10.1016/j.patter.2022.100523. eCollection 2022 Jul 8.

Abstract

Understanding the complex ecology of a tumor tissue and the spatiotemporal relationships between its cellular and microenvironment components is becoming a key component of translational research, especially in immuno-oncology. The generation and analysis of multiplexed images from patient samples is of paramount importance to facilitate this understanding. Here, we present Mistic, an open-source multiplexed image t-SNE viewer that enables the simultaneous viewing of multiple 2D images rendered using multiple layout options to provide an overall visual preview of the entire dataset. In particular, the positions of the images can be t-SNE or UMAP coordinates. This grouped view of all images allows an exploratory understanding of the specific expression pattern of a given biomarker or collection of biomarkers across all images, helps to identify images expressing a particular phenotype, and can help select images for subsequent downstream analysis. Currently, there is no freely available tool to generate such image t-SNEs.

Keywords: CODEX; CyCIF; Mistic; NSCLC; PerkinElmer Vectra; UMAP viewer; cancer; data analysis; data exploration; endometrial cancer; immune landscape; immunotherapy; lung cancer; multiplexed images; t-CyCIF; t-SNE viewer; visualization.