On solving the chlorine transport model via Laplace transform

Sci Rep. 2022 Jul 15;12(1):12154. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-14655-3.

Abstract

This paper analyzes the two-dimensional chlorine-transport model in pipes. The studied model is in the form of a second-order partial differential equation with a set of boundary conditions. Obtaining exact solution for the current model is a challenge due to the nature of the involved boundary conditions, especially, when applying the Laplace transform. However, such difficulties are solved via implementing the method of residues. The exact solution is obtained in terms of the Bessel functions. The expression for a dimensionless cup-mixing average concentration is also derived analytically. The proposed approach is validated via numerical examples for comparing the results with those in the literature. The present analysis/approach is effective/straightforward and can be further applied on other similar models under different boundary conditions.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Chlorine*

Substances

  • Chlorine