Three unusual hybrid sorbicillinoids with anti-inflammatory activities from the deep-sea derived fungus Penicillium sp. SCSIO06868

Phytochemistry. 2022 Oct:202:113311. doi: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2022.113311. Epub 2022 Jul 10.

Abstract

Under the guidance of MS/MS based molecular networking, bisorbicillchaetones A-C, three undescribed hybrid sorbicillinoids, were isolated from cultures of the deep-sea derived fungus Penicillium sp. SCSIO06868. The planar structures and absolute configurations of these compounds were determined by extensive spectroscopic analyses. Bisorbicillchaetones are the first examples of hybrid sorbicillinoids containing a coniochaetone unit. Bisorbicillchaetones A and B exhibited moderate inhibitory effect on NO production in LPS activated RAW264.7 cells with the IC50 values of 80.3 ± 3.6 μM and 38.4 ± 3.3 μM, respectively, without cytotoxicity observed.

Keywords: Anti-inflammatory activities; Aspergillaceae; Deep-sea derived fungus; Molecular networking; Penicillium sp. SCSIO06868; Sorbicillinoids.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / pharmacology
  • Fungi
  • Mice
  • Molecular Structure
  • Penicillium* / chemistry
  • RAW 264.7 Cells
  • Tandem Mass Spectrometry

Substances

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents