Transurethral resection of bladder tumour (TURBT) as a day-case: A real-world practice and patients' perspective from a district general hospital (DGH)

Urologia. 2023 Feb;90(1):68-74. doi: 10.1177/03915603221110177. Epub 2022 Jul 12.

Abstract

Introduction: Day-case transurethral resection of bladder tumour (TURBT) is currently only performed in 18% cases across the United Kingdom. To determine 30-day readmission rate and morbidity after day-case TURBT in a district general hospital (DGH) and to report patient demographics, quality of TURBT and early recurrence rate as well as patient feedback after day-case TURBT.

Methods: A retrospective audit of day-case TURBTs over a 3-year pre-COVID19 (2017-20) was performed. We only included patients who underwent a TURBT and excluded any cystoscopy and biopsy or fulguration. A day-case TURBT pathway is in place in this centre. Feedback was obtained using hospital patient feedback forms.

Results: We included 77 patients who underwent TURBT in the day-case theatre, of these 5 patients required in-patient stay after the surgery. Of the remaining 72 discharged on the same day, 8 were re-admitted (11%) for Clavien-Dindo I complications. The readmission/failed discharge group had a higher rate of older patients, with higher ASA scores and longer operative times, however resection quality and tumour characteristics were not different from the day-case TURBTs. All patients reported an overall positive experience (good or very good).

Conclusions: In the first of its kind audit reporting patient feedback after day-case TURBT, the data obtained can provide us and other centres adopting day-case TURBTs guidance to employ better patient selection to reduce readmission rates. Hence, day-case TURBT can be a feasible option in appropriately selected patients, with a suitable pathway in place.

Keywords: Bladder tumour; patient feedback; quality; readmission rate; surgery; urology.

MeSH terms

  • COVID-19*
  • Cystectomy
  • Hospitals, General
  • Humans
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Transurethral Resection of Bladder
  • Urinary Bladder Neoplasms* / pathology
  • Urinary Bladder Neoplasms* / surgery