Stibonic acids and related stibonate-phosphonate clusters: Synthesis, characterization and bioactivity evaluation

Abstract

The reaction of 4-(azobenzene)phenylstibonic acid with t-butylphosphonic acid led to the isolation of the tetranuclear oxo-hydroxo antimony cluster of formulae [(4-azobenzene-C₆H₄Sb)₄(OH)₄(^tBuPO₃)₆] (C1). The reaction of (p-t-butyl phenyl stibonic acid with phenyl phosphonic acid resulted in the isolation of complex with formulae [(p-t-BuC₆H₄Sb)₄(O)₂(PhPO₃)₄(PhPO₃H)₄] (C2). Based upon the initial results from docking studies, parent stibonic acids, t-butyl-phenylstibonic acid, p-isopropylphenylstibonic acid, 4-azobenzenephenylstibonic acid, and the derived tetranuclear organoantimonate-phosphonate clusters were screened against different cancer cell lines, various Gram-positive and Gram-Negative bacteria and mycobacteria for possible bioactivity profile.

Keywords: Docking; Gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria; Mycobacteria; Organoantimonate-phosphonate clusters; Stibonic acids.