Etherification of Fluoroarenes with Alkoxyboronic Acid Pinacol Esters via C-F Bond Cleavage

Org Lett. 2022 Jul 22;24(28):5084-5089. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.2c01864. Epub 2022 Jul 7.

Abstract

Potassium-base-mediated defluoroetherification of aryl and heteroaryl fluorides with alkoxyboronic acid pinacol esters under transition-metal-free conditions is reported. This protocol efficiently and safely provides a wide variety of aryl ethers in high yields without using metal catalysts, specific ligands, and harsh conditions to selectively forge Csp2-O bonds via the Csp2-F cleavage. This method can be applied to the late-stage etherification of structurally complex Csp2-fluorides and bioactive alcohols, such as β-estradiol, calciferol, and tocopherol.