A SLC35C2 Transporter-Targeting Fluorescent Probe for the Selective Detection of B Lymphocytes Identified by SLC-CRISPRi and Unbiased Fluorescence Library Screening

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2022 Sep 5;61(36):e202202095. doi: 10.1002/anie.202202095. Epub 2022 Jul 28.

Abstract

T and B lymphocytes are two major adaptive immune cells in the human defense system. To real-time monitor their diverse functions, a live-cell-selective probe for only one cell type is need to investigate the complex interaction of the immune cells. Herein, a small-molecule probe CDyB for live B cells is developed by an unbiased fluorescence library screening. The cell selectivity was confirmed by multiparametric single-cell analysis using CyTOF. Through a systematic SLC-CRISPRi library screening, the molecular target of CDyB was identified as SLC35C2 transporter based on a gating-oriented live-cell distinction (GOLD) mechanism. The gene expression analysis and knock-out experiments validated that the SLC35C2 transporter was the target for CDyB distinction. Interestingly, when CDyB was applied to study B cell development, the CDyB fluorescence and SLC35C2 expression were positively correlated with the B cell maturation process, and not involved in the T cell development.

Keywords: CRISPR; Cell Recognition; Fluorescent Probes; High-Throughput Screening; Imaging Agents.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • B-Lymphocytes* / cytology
  • Fluorescent Dyes* / chemistry
  • Gene Library
  • Humans
  • Neoplasm Proteins* / chemistry
  • Nucleotide Transport Proteins* / chemistry

Substances

  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • Neoplasm Proteins
  • Nucleotide Transport Proteins
  • SLC35C2 protein, human