Dual-quantum-dots heterostructure with confined active interface for promoted photocatalytic NO abatement

J Hazard Mater. 2022 Sep 15:438:129463. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2022.129463. Epub 2022 Jun 25.

Abstract

Constructing heterostructure is an effective way to fabricate advanced photocatalysts. However, the catalytic performance of typical common multi-dimensional bulk heterostructure still suffers from the limited active interface and inefficient carrier migration. Herein, we successfully synthesize the SnO2/Cs3Bi2I9 dual-quantum-dots nanoheterostructure (labeled as SCX, X = 1, 2, 3) for efficiently and stably photocatalytic NO removal under visible light irradiation. The NO removal rate of SC2 is almost 8 and 17 times higher than that of the single SnO2 and Cs3Bi2I9, respectively. Moreover, the SC2 photocatalyst shows only 3 % attenuation after five consecutive cycles, demonstrating good photocatalytic stability. Systematic experimental characterization and theoretical density functional theory calculations revealed that the high activity and stability of SCX originated from the efficient charge transfer at the confined interface between SnO2 and Cs3Bi2I9 quantum dots. This work provides a new perspective for constructing innovative dual-quantum-dots nanoheterostructure and assesses their potential in photocatalytic environmental applications.

Keywords: Cs(3)Bi(2)I(9); Dual-quantum-dots; NO removal; Nanoheterostructure; Photocatalysis.