Importance of CAR-T cell therapy monitoring using high-throughput assays

Drug Discov Today. 2022 Oct;27(10):103310. doi: 10.1016/j.drudis.2022.06.010. Epub 2022 Jun 26.

Abstract

Advances in the development of chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T cells have undermined the paramount importance of this technology for the success of adoptive T-cell immunotherapy. The bespoke production of autologous CAR-T cells is a lengthy and costly process. Thus, the development of more cost-effective allogeneic 'off-the-shelf' CAR-T cells provides a more readily available treatment option. The exploration of methods to reduce costs and to determine which CAR-T cells are the most effective is key for providing this breakthrough treatment to most patients. The process from the design and development of CAR-T cells, through pre-clinical and clinical testing and manufacturing, to patient monitoring involves a variety of high-throughput tools that enable the monitoring of all processes to ensure the safety and efficacy of the treatment.

Keywords: CAR-T; Cell Therapy; Flow cytometry; High-throughput; Immunotherapy.

MeSH terms

  • Cell- and Tissue-Based Therapy
  • Humans
  • Immunotherapy, Adoptive
  • Receptors, Chimeric Antigen*
  • T-Lymphocytes

Substances

  • Receptors, Chimeric Antigen